Study 6

The work of Jesus Christ on our behalf in the Heavenly Sanctuary

"Now of the things which we have spoken this is the sum: We have such an high priest, who is set on the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in the heavens; A minister of the sanctuary, and of the true tabernacle, which the Lord pitched, and not man."

— Hebrews 8:1, 2

Main Points of the Study

1

Jesus was consecrated as High Priest after ascending to heaven to minister on our behalf

2

His ministry consists of intercession, obtaining forgiveness and power for obedience to the Ten Commandments

3

It was prefigured by the ordinances of the Hebrew sanctuary given by God to Moses

4

In the earthly sanctuary there was a daily transfer of sins through sacrifices

5

Christ presents our faith, obtaining forgiveness and power for obedience

6

The final work will be the atonement of the heavenly sanctuary before the Second Coming

Supporting Texts

Study Basis

High Priest

Hebrews 8:1, 2

Summary: Christ is our High Priest in the true tabernacle.

Hebrews 5:5-10

Summary: Christ was constituted by God as an eternal Priest.

Intercession

Forgiveness and Power

Romans 8:26, 34

Summary: The Spirit helps and Christ intercedes for us.

1 John 1:9

Summary: Confession brings forgiveness and cleansing.

1 Timothy 2:5

Summary: Only one Mediator between God and men: Christ.

Colossians 3:17

Summary: Everything in the name of Jesus.

Sanctuary

Type and Antitype

Hebrews 8:5

Summary: The earthly sanctuary as a figure of the heavenly one.

Hebrews 9:1-6

Summary: Daily services and structure of the sanctuary.

Leviticus 4:13-17, 20

Summary: Daily transfer of sins.

Atonement

Final Cleansing

Leviticus 16:29, 30, 32-34

Summary: Day of Atonement and cleansing of the sanctuary.

The Heavenly Sanctuary

Hebrew Sanctuary Structure (Prefiguration)

COURT

HOLY PLACE
Candlestick (7 lamps)
Table of Shewbread (12 loaves)
Altar of Incense
MOST HOLY PLACE

Ark of the Covenant

Presence of God

Christ's Ministry in the Heavenly Sanctuary

Daily Intercession

Christ constantly intercedes for us, presenting our faith to the Father

Forgiveness and Power

Obtains forgiveness and empowers us for obedience to the commandments

Final Atonement

Final work, complete purification before the Second Coming

Texts for Study

Study Basis

  • • Hebrews 8:1, 2
  • • Hebrews 5:5-10

Intercession

  • • Romans 8:26, 34
  • • 1 John 1:9
  • • 1 Timothy 2:5
  • • Colossians 3:17

Earthly Sanctuary

  • • Hebrews 8:5
  • • Hebrews 9:1-6
  • • Leviticus 4:13-17, 20

Atonement

  • • Leviticus 16:29, 30, 32-34

Study Comments

Jesus came to this Earth to teach us how to live righteously, obeying the Father's Ten Commandments, and to die to pay the debt for our sins. Then, He rose again and went to heaven to continue working for the salvation of our souls. He was consecrated by God as High Priest to minister on our behalf.

📖 Read: Hebrews 8:1, 2; Hebrews 5:5-10

His ministry consists of the work of intercession for us and in us. He intercedes in our hearts, inviting us to repentance. Then, when we confess our sins, He intercedes with God and obtains for us forgiveness and purification. Purification involves giving us power to obey and not repeat the same error.

📖 Read: Romans 8:26, 34; 1 John 1:9

The work of Christ's ministry as Priest in the heavenly sanctuary was prefigured by the ordinances of the sanctuary given by God to Moses. Therefore, we can understand the work of Christ as Priest in greater depth from the study of the Hebrew sanctuary.

📖 Read: Hebrews 8:5; Hebrews 9:1-5

Jesus Christ is the only intercessor consecrated by God to act on our behalf. The only one through whom we obtain any blessing from heaven. This work of intercession continued every day, accumulating the record of sins that needed to be purified.

📖 Read: 1 Timothy 2:5; Colossians 3:17; Hebrews 9:6

The Final Atonement

Just as in the earthly sanctuary there was a special day of purification (Day of Atonement), Christ's final work before returning to Earth will be to perform the atonement - the cleansing of the heavenly sanctuary. Once completed, He will return to Earth to seek His faithful and obedient people.

📖 Read: Leviticus 16:29, 30, 32-34

Appeal

Knowing that Jesus Christ is today interceding for our souls in heaven, and is the only one consecrated by God for this, do you wish to trust only in Him, and no other, as your intercessor before God?

Click to express your decision

Next Study

When did the final work begin? Has it already started? Discover in the next study.

Proceed to Study 7